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			170 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			170 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
#!/usr/bin/python
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#--------------------------------------
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#    ___  ___  _ ____
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#   / _ \/ _ \(_) __/__  __ __
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#  / , _/ ___/ /\ \/ _ \/ // /
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# /_/|_/_/  /_/___/ .__/\_, /
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#                /_/   /___/
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#
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#  lcd_i2c.py
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#  LCD test script using I2C backpack.
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#  Supports 16x2 and 20x4 screens.
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#
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# Author : Matt Hawkins
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# Date   : 20/09/2015
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#
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# http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/
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#
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# Copyright 2015 Matt Hawkins
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#
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# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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# (at your option) any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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# GNU General Public License for more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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# along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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#
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#--------------------------------------
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import smbus
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import time
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from socket import *
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host = '10.0.0.41'
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port = 12000
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clientSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
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# Define some device parameters
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I2C_ADDR  = 0x27 # I2C device address
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LCD_WIDTH = 20   # Maximum characters per line
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# Define some device constants
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LCD_CHR = 1 # Mode - Sending data
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LCD_CMD = 0 # Mode - Sending command
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LCD_LINE_1 = 0x80 # LCD RAM address for the 1st line
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LCD_LINE_2 = 0xC0 # LCD RAM address for the 2nd line
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LCD_LINE_3 = 0x94 # LCD RAM address for the 3rd line
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LCD_LINE_4 = 0xD4 # LCD RAM address for the 4th line
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LCD_BACKLIGHT  = 0x08  # On
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#LCD_BACKLIGHT = 0x00  # Off
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ENABLE = 0b00000100 # Enable bit
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# Timing constants
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E_PULSE = 0.0005
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E_DELAY = 0.0005
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#Open I2C interface
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#bus = smbus.SMBus(0)  # Rev 1 Pi uses 0
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bus = smbus.SMBus(1) # Rev 2 Pi uses 1
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def lcd_init():
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  # Initialise display
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  lcd_byte(0x33,LCD_CMD) # 110011 Initialise
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  lcd_byte(0x32,LCD_CMD) # 110010 Initialise
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  lcd_byte(0x06,LCD_CMD) # 000110 Cursor move direction
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  lcd_byte(0x0C,LCD_CMD) # 001100 Display On,Cursor Off, Blink Off 
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  lcd_byte(0x28,LCD_CMD) # 101000 Data length, number of lines, font size
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  lcd_byte(0x01,LCD_CMD) # 000001 Clear display
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  time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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def lcd_byte(bits, mode):
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  # Send byte to data pins
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  # bits = the data
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  # mode = 1 for data
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  #        0 for command
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  bits_high = mode | (bits & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT
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  bits_low = mode | ((bits<<4) & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT
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  # High bits
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  bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_high)
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  lcd_toggle_enable(bits_high)
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  # Low bits
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  bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_low)
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  lcd_toggle_enable(bits_low)
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def lcd_toggle_enable(bits):
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  # Toggle enable
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  time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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  bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, (bits | ENABLE))
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  time.sleep(E_PULSE)
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  bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR,(bits & ~ENABLE))
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  time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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def lcd_string(message,line):
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  # Send string to display
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  message = message.ljust(LCD_WIDTH," ")
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  lcd_byte(line, LCD_CMD)
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  for i in range(LCD_WIDTH):
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    lcd_byte(ord(message[i]),LCD_CHR)
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def callApollo():
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  clientSocket.sendto('i2c', (host, port))
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  clientSocket.settimeout(5.0)
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  message, address = clientSocket.recvfrom(1024)
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  message = message.split('$')
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  message.reverse()
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  return message
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def main():
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  # Main program block
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  # Initialise display
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  lcd_init()
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  while True:
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    # Send some test
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    message = callApollo()
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    lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_1)
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    lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_2)
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    lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_3)
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    lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_4)
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    time.sleep(9)
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    lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_1)
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    lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_2)
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    lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_3)
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    lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_4)
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    try:
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      lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_1)
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      lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_2)
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      lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_3)
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      lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_4)
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    except:
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      pass
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    time.sleep(9)
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    # Send some more text
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    lcd_string("PU    27/05  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_1)
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    lcd_string("MMI   01/06  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_2)
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    lcd_string("DB    04/06  Eksamen", LCD_LINE_3)
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    lcd_string("KTN   08/06  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_4)
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    time.sleep(9)
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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  try:
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    main()
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  except KeyboardInterrupt:
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    pass
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  finally:
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    lcd_byte(0x01, LCD_CMD)
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