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			170 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			170 lines
		
	
	
		
			4.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Python
		
	
	
	
	
	
| #!/usr/bin/python
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| #--------------------------------------
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| #    ___  ___  _ ____
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| #   / _ \/ _ \(_) __/__  __ __
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| #  / , _/ ___/ /\ \/ _ \/ // /
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| # /_/|_/_/  /_/___/ .__/\_, /
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| #                /_/   /___/
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| #
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| #  lcd_i2c.py
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| #  LCD test script using I2C backpack.
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| #  Supports 16x2 and 20x4 screens.
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| #
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| # Author : Matt Hawkins
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| # Date   : 20/09/2015
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| #
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| # http://www.raspberrypi-spy.co.uk/
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| #
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| # Copyright 2015 Matt Hawkins
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| #
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| # This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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| # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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| # the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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| # (at your option) any later version.
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| #
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| # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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| # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
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| # GNU General Public License for more details.
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| #
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| # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| # along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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| #
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| #--------------------------------------
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| import smbus
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| import time
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| from socket import *
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| 
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| host = '10.0.0.41'
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| port = 12000
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| 
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| clientSocket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM)
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| 
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| # Define some device parameters
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| I2C_ADDR  = 0x27 # I2C device address
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| LCD_WIDTH = 20   # Maximum characters per line
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| 
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| # Define some device constants
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| LCD_CHR = 1 # Mode - Sending data
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| LCD_CMD = 0 # Mode - Sending command
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| 
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| LCD_LINE_1 = 0x80 # LCD RAM address for the 1st line
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| LCD_LINE_2 = 0xC0 # LCD RAM address for the 2nd line
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| LCD_LINE_3 = 0x94 # LCD RAM address for the 3rd line
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| LCD_LINE_4 = 0xD4 # LCD RAM address for the 4th line
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| 
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| LCD_BACKLIGHT  = 0x08  # On
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| #LCD_BACKLIGHT = 0x00  # Off
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| 
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| ENABLE = 0b00000100 # Enable bit
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| 
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| # Timing constants
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| E_PULSE = 0.0005
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| E_DELAY = 0.0005
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| 
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| #Open I2C interface
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| #bus = smbus.SMBus(0)  # Rev 1 Pi uses 0
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| bus = smbus.SMBus(1) # Rev 2 Pi uses 1
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| 
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| def lcd_init():
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|   # Initialise display
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|   lcd_byte(0x33,LCD_CMD) # 110011 Initialise
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|   lcd_byte(0x32,LCD_CMD) # 110010 Initialise
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|   lcd_byte(0x06,LCD_CMD) # 000110 Cursor move direction
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|   lcd_byte(0x0C,LCD_CMD) # 001100 Display On,Cursor Off, Blink Off 
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|   lcd_byte(0x28,LCD_CMD) # 101000 Data length, number of lines, font size
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|   lcd_byte(0x01,LCD_CMD) # 000001 Clear display
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|   time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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| 
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| def lcd_byte(bits, mode):
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|   # Send byte to data pins
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|   # bits = the data
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|   # mode = 1 for data
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|   #        0 for command
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| 
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|   bits_high = mode | (bits & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT
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|   bits_low = mode | ((bits<<4) & 0xF0) | LCD_BACKLIGHT
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| 
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|   # High bits
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|   bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_high)
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|   lcd_toggle_enable(bits_high)
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| 
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|   # Low bits
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|   bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, bits_low)
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|   lcd_toggle_enable(bits_low)
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| 
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| def lcd_toggle_enable(bits):
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|   # Toggle enable
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|   time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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|   bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR, (bits | ENABLE))
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|   time.sleep(E_PULSE)
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|   bus.write_byte(I2C_ADDR,(bits & ~ENABLE))
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|   time.sleep(E_DELAY)
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| 
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| def lcd_string(message,line):
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|   # Send string to display
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| 
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|   message = message.ljust(LCD_WIDTH," ")
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| 
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|   lcd_byte(line, LCD_CMD)
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| 
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|   for i in range(LCD_WIDTH):
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|     lcd_byte(ord(message[i]),LCD_CHR)
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| 
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| def callApollo():
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|   clientSocket.sendto('i2c', (host, port))
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|   clientSocket.settimeout(5.0)
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|   message, address = clientSocket.recvfrom(1024)
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|   message = message.split('$')
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|   message.reverse()
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|   return message
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| 
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| def main():
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|   # Main program block
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| 
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|   # Initialise display
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|   lcd_init()
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| 
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|   while True:
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| 
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|     # Send some test
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|     message = callApollo()
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|     lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_1)
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|     lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_2)
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|     lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_3)
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|     lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_4)
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| 
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|     time.sleep(9)
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| 
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|     lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_1)
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|     lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_2)
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|     lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_3)
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|     lcd_string('', LCD_LINE_4)
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|     try:
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|       lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_1)
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|       lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_2)
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|       lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_3)
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|       lcd_string(message.pop(), LCD_LINE_4)
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|     except:
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|       pass
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| 
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|     time.sleep(9)
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|   
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|     # Send some more text
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|     lcd_string("PU    27/05  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_1)
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|     lcd_string("MMI   01/06  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_2)
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|     lcd_string("DB    04/06  Eksamen", LCD_LINE_3)
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|     lcd_string("KTN   08/06  Eksamen",LCD_LINE_4)
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| 
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|     time.sleep(9)
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| 
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| if __name__ == '__main__':
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| 
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|   try:
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|     main()
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|   except KeyboardInterrupt:
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|     pass
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|   finally:
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|     lcd_byte(0x01, LCD_CMD)
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| 
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