Add configuration of mock factory via env-vars

Also tidied up some docs

docs/api_pins.rst

@@ -32,6 +32,31 @@ The default pin factory can be replaced by specifying a value for the
     >>> gpiozero.Device._pin_factory
     <gpiozero.pins.native.NativeFactory object at 0x762c26b0>
 
+To set the ``GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY`` for the rest of your session you can
+export this value:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+    pi@raspberrypi $ export GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY=native
+    pi@raspberrypi $ python
+    Python 3.4.2 (default, Oct 19 2014, 13:31:11)
+    [GCC 4.9.1] on linux
+    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
+    >>> import gpiozero
+    >>> gpiozero.Device._pin_factory
+    <gpiozero.pins.native.NativeFactory object at 0x762c26b0>
+    >>> quit()
+    pi@raspberrypi $ python
+    Python 3.4.2 (default, Oct 19 2014, 13:31:11)
+    [GCC 4.9.1] on linux
+    Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
+    >>> import gpiozero
+    >>> gpiozero.Device._pin_factory
+    <gpiozero.pins.native.NativeFactory object at 0x76401330>
+
+If you add the ``export`` command to your :file:`~/.bashrc` file, you'll set
+the default pin factory for all future sessions too.
+
 The following values, and the corresponding :class:`Factory` and :class:`Pin`
 classes are listed in the table below. Factories are listed in the order that
 they are tried by default.
@@ -71,8 +96,10 @@ script:
 
 .. code-block:: console
 
-    $ export GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY=pigpio
-    $ PIGPIO_ADDR=remote-pi python3 my_script.py
+    $ GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY=pigpio PIGPIO_ADDR=remote-pi python3 my_script.py
+
+Like the ``GPIOZERO_PIN_FACTORY`` value, these can be exported from your
+:file:`~/.bashrc` script too.
 
 .. warning::
 

gpiozero/pins/__init__.py

@@ -26,12 +26,14 @@ from ..exc import (
 class Factory(object):
     """
     Generates pins, SPI, and I2C interfaces for devices. This is an abstract
-    base class for pin factories. Descendents must override:
+    base class for pin factories. Descendents *must* override the following
+    methods:
 
     * :meth:`_get_address`
     * :meth:`pin_address`
 
-    Descendents may override:
+    Descendents *may* additionally override the following methods, if
+    applicable:
 
     * :meth:`close`
     * :meth:`pin`
@@ -123,15 +125,16 @@ class Pin(object):
     be it GPIO, SPI, ADC, etc.
 
     Descendents should override property getters and setters to accurately
-    represent the capabilities of pins. The following functions *must* be
-    overridden:
+    represent the capabilities of pins. Descendents *must* override the
+    following methods:
 
     * :meth:`_get_address`
     * :meth:`_get_function`
     * :meth:`_set_function`
     * :meth:`_get_state`
 
-    The following functions *may* be overridden if applicable:
+    Descendents *may* additionally override the following methods, if
+    applicable:
 
     * :meth:`close`
     * :meth:`output_with_state`
@@ -389,13 +392,13 @@ class Pin(object):
 
 class SPI(object):
     """
-    Abstract interface for `Serial Peripheral Interface`_ (SPI) implementations.
-    Descendents *must* override the following:
+    Abstract interface for `Serial Peripheral Interface`_ (SPI)
+    implementations. Descendents *must* override the following methods:
 
     * :meth:`transfer`
     * :meth:`_get_clock_mode`
 
-    Descendents *may* override the following methods:
+    Descendents *may* override the following methods, if applicable:
 
     * :meth:`read`
     * :meth:`write`

gpiozero/pins/mock.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from __future__ import (
 str = type('')
 
 
+import os
 from collections import namedtuple
 from time import time, sleep
 from threading import Thread, Event
@@ -15,6 +16,8 @@ try:
 except ImportError:
     from ..compat import isclose
 
+import pkg_resources
+
 from ..exc import PinPWMUnsupported, PinSetInput, PinFixedPull
 from ..devices import Device
 from .pi import PiPin
@@ -387,9 +390,17 @@ class MockSPIDevice(object):
 
 
 class MockFactory(LocalPiFactory):
-    def __init__(self, revision='a21041', pin_class=MockPin):
+    def __init__(
+            self, revision=os.getenv('GPIOZERO_MOCK_REVISION', 'a21041'),
+            pin_class=os.getenv('GPIOZERO_MOCK_PIN_CLASS', MockPin)):
         super(MockFactory, self).__init__()
         self._revision = revision
+        if not issubclass(pin_class, MockPin):
+            if isinstance(pin_class, bytes):
+                pin_class = pin_class.decode('ascii')
+            dist = pkg_resources.get_distribution('gpiozero')
+            group = 'gpiozero_mock_pin_classes'
+            pin_class = pkg_resources.load_entry_point(dist, group, pin_class.lower())
         self.pin_class = pin_class
 
     def _get_address(self):

setup.py

@@ -73,7 +73,13 @@ __entry_points__ = {
         'rpio    = gpiozero.pins.rpio:RPIOFactory',
         'native  = gpiozero.pins.native:NativeFactory',
         'mock    = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockFactory',
-        'mockpwm = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockPWMFactory',
+    ],
+    'gpiozero_mock_pin_classes': [
+        'mockpin          = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockPin',
+        'mockpwmpin       = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockPWMPin',
+        'mockpulleduppin  = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockPulledUpPin',
+        'mockchargingpin  = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockChargingPin',
+        'mocktriggerpin   = gpiozero.pins.mock:MockTriggerPin',
     ],
     'console_scripts': [
         'pinout = gpiozero.cli.pinout:main',