This implements the proposal discussed in the re-opened #279 to add a
pin_factory argument at the device level and remove the ability to
specify a pin instance to device constructors (they now only accept a
pin specification).
Note: there's still a couple of bits to tidy up (tests on "real" Pis,
and pin_factory.release_all needs refinement) but the test suite is now
at least capable of passing on a PC.