Files
python-gpiozero/gpio_components/input_devices.py
Dave Jones b87bb0c4c3 Minor clean-up
Expand gitignore to include the usual py developing stuff, add an
__init__ to make this a legitimate package, move GPIO initialization
into the package init, import all stuff from input and output devices in
the package to enable the access demonstrated in the example, remove a
duplicate method from LightSensor, and make motion_detected a property
(for consistency with is_active which it presumably parallels).
2015-09-15 08:43:13 +01:00

95 lines
2.4 KiB
Python

from RPi import GPIO
from w1thermsensor import W1ThermSensor
class InputDevice(object):
def __init__(self, pin=None):
if pin is None:
raise InputDeviceError('No GPIO pin number given')
self.pin = pin
self.pull = GPIO.PUD_UP
self.edge = GPIO.FALLING
self.active = 0
self.inactive = 1
GPIO.setup(pin, GPIO.IN, self.pull)
@property
def is_active(self):
return GPIO.input(self.pin) == self.active
def wait_for_input(self):
GPIO.wait_for_edge(self.pin, self.edge)
def add_callback(self, callback=None, bouncetime=1000):
if callback is None:
raise InputDeviceError('No callback function given')
GPIO.add_event_detect(self.pin, self.edge, callback, bouncetime)
def remove_callback(self):
GPIO.remove_event_detect(self.pin)
class Button(InputDevice):
pass
class MotionSensor(InputDevice):
def _is_active_with_pause(self):
sleep(0.1)
return self.is_active
@property
def motion_detected(self):
n = 20
return sum(self._is_active_with_pause() for i in range(n)) > n/2
class LightSensor(object):
def __init__(self, pin=None, darkness_level=0.01):
if pin is None:
raise InputDeviceError('No GPIO pin number given')
self.pin = pin
self.darkness_level = darkness_level
@property
def value(self):
return self._get_average_light_level(5)
def _get_light_level(self):
time_taken = self._time_charging_light_capacitor()
value = 100 * time_taken / self.darkness_level
return 100 - value
def _time_charging_light_capacitor(self):
GPIO.setup(self.pin, GPIO.OUT)
GPIO.output(self.pin, GPIO.LOW)
sleep(0.1)
GPIO.setup(self.pin, GPIO.IN)
start_time = time()
end_time = time()
while (
GPIO.input(self.pin) == GPIO.LOW and
time() - start_time < self.darkness_level
):
end_time = time()
time_taken = end_time - start_time
return min(time_taken, self.darkness_level)
def _get_average_light_level(self, num):
values = [self._get_light_level() for n in range(num)]
average_value = sum(values) / len(values)
return average_value
class TemperatureSensor(W1ThermSensor):
@property
def value(self):
return self.get_temperature()
class InputDeviceError(Exception):
pass