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python-gpiozero/docs/boards.md

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Add-on boards and accessories

These additional interfaces have been provided to group collections of components together for ease of use, and as examples. They are made up of components from the various input devices and output devices provided by gpiozero. See those pages for more information on using components individually.

Note all GPIO pin numbers use BCM numbering. See the notes page for more information.

LED Board

A Generic LED Board or collection of LEDs.

Ensure the LEDBoard class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import LEDBoard

Create an LEDBoard object by passing in a list of the LED pin numbers:

leds = LEDBoard([2, 3, 4, 5, 6])

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all the LEDs on. None
off() Turn all the LEDs off. None
toggle() Toggle all the LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all the LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple

Traffic Lights

Generic Traffic Lights set.

Ensure the TrafficLights class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import TrafficLights

Create a TrafficLights object by passing in the LED pin numbers by name:

traffic = TrafficLights(red=2, amber=3, green=4)

or just in order (red, amber, green):

traffic = TrafficLights(2, 3, 4)

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all three LEDs on. None
off() Turn all three LEDs off. None
toggle() Toggle all three LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all three LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
red Direct access to the red light as a single LED object. LED
amber Direct access to the amber light as a single LED object. LED
green Direct access to the green light as a single LED object. LED
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple

PiLITEr

Ciseco Pi-LITEr: strip of 8 very bright LEDs.

Ensure the PiLiter class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import PiLiter

Create a PiLiter object:

lite = PiLiter()

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all eight LEDs on. None
off() Turn all eight LEDs off. None
toggle() Toggle all eight LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all eight LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple

PI-TRAFFIC

Low Voltage Labs PI-TRAFFIC: vertical traffic lights board on pins 9, 10 and 11.

Ensure the PiTraffic class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import PiTraffic

Create a PiTraffic object:

traffic = PiTraffic()

PiTraffic provides an identical interface to the generic TrafficLights interface, without the need to specify the pin numbers to be used.

To use the PI-TRAFFIC board on another set of pins, just use the generic TrafficLights interface.

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all three LEDs on. None
off() Turn all three LEDs off. None
toggle() Toggle all three LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all three LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
red Direct access to the red light as a single LED object. LED
amber Direct access to the amber light as a single LED object. LED
green Direct access to the green light as a single LED object. LED
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple

Fish Dish

Pi Supply Fish Dish: traffic light LEDs, a button and a buzzer.

Ensure the FishDish class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import FishDish

Create a FishDish object:

fish = FishDish()

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all the board's output components on. None
off() Turn all the board's output components off. None
toggle() Toggle all the board's output components. For each component, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all the board's output components turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, nx=1, background=True
lights_on() Turn all three LEDs on. None
lights_off() Turn all three LEDs off. None
toggle_lights() Toggle all the board's LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink_lights() Make all the board's LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
red Direct access to the red light as a single LED object. LED
amber Direct access to the amber light as a single LED object. LED
green Direct access to the green light as a single LED object. LED
buzzer Direct access to the buzzer as a single Buzzer object. LED
button Direct access to the button as a single Button object. LED
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple
all A collection of the board's output components to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple

Traffic HAT

Ryanteck Traffic HAT: traffic light LEDs, a button and a buzzer.

Ensure the TrafficHat class is imported at the top of the file:

from gpiozero import TrafficHat

Create a TrafficHat object by passing in the LED pin numbers by name:

traffic = TrafficHat()

Methods

Method Description Arguments
on() Turn all the board's output components on. None
off() Turn all the board's output components off. None
toggle() Toggle all the board's output components. For each component, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink() Make all the board's output components turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, nx=1, background=True
lights_on() Turn all three LEDs on. None
lights_off() Turn all three LEDs off. None
toggle_lights() Toggle all the board's LEDs. For each LED, if it's on, turn it off; if it's off, turn it on. None
blink_lights() Make all the board's LEDs turn on and off repeatedly. on_time=1, off_time=1, n=1, background=True

Properties

Property Description Type
red Direct access to the red light as a single LED object. LED
amber Direct access to the amber light as a single LED object. LED
green Direct access to the green light as a single LED object. LED
buzzer Direct access to the buzzer as a single Buzzer object. LED
button Direct access to the button as a single Button object. LED
leds A collection of LEDs to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple
all A collection of the board's output components to access each one individually, or to iterate over them in sequence. Tuple