Init commit with many years of arduino sketches and projects. I dont know if the esp8266 includes much, but there are also libraries. I hope they dont have crazy automatic versioning through the Arduino IDE.

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2019-05-30 23:41:53 +02:00
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commit 6c84b31f2c
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/*
* SoftI2CMaster.cpp -- Multi-instance software I2C Master library
*
*
* 2010-12 Tod E. Kurt, http://todbot.com/blog/
*
* This code takes some tricks from:
* http://codinglab.blogspot.com/2008/10/i2c-on-avr-using-bit-banging.html
*
* 2014, by Testato: update library and examples for follow Wires API of Arduino IDE 1.x
*
*/
#if (ARDUINO >= 100)
#include <Arduino.h>
#else
#include <WProgram.h>
#endif
#include "SoftI2CMaster.h"
#include <util/delay.h>
#include <string.h>
#define i2cbitdelay 50
#define I2C_ACK 1
#define I2C_NAK 0
#define i2c_scl_release() \
*_sclDirReg &=~ _sclBitMask
#define i2c_sda_release() \
*_sdaDirReg &=~ _sdaBitMask
// sets SCL low and drives output
#define i2c_scl_lo() \
*_sclPortReg &=~ _sclBitMask; \
*_sclDirReg |= _sclBitMask;
// sets SDA low and drives output
#define i2c_sda_lo() \
*_sdaPortReg &=~ _sdaBitMask; \
*_sdaDirReg |= _sdaBitMask;
// set SCL high and to input (releases pin) (i.e. change to input,turnon pullup)
#define i2c_scl_hi() \
*_sclDirReg &=~ _sclBitMask; \
if(usePullups) { *_sclPortReg |= _sclBitMask; }
// set SDA high and to input (releases pin) (i.e. change to input,turnon pullup)
#define i2c_sda_hi() \
*_sdaDirReg &=~ _sdaBitMask; \
if(usePullups) { *_sdaPortReg |= _sdaBitMask; }
//
// Constructor
//
SoftI2CMaster::SoftI2CMaster()
{
// do nothing, use setPins() later
}
//
SoftI2CMaster::SoftI2CMaster(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin)
{
setPins(sclPin, sdaPin, true);
i2c_init();
}
//
SoftI2CMaster::SoftI2CMaster(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin, uint8_t pullups)
{
setPins(sclPin, sdaPin, pullups);
i2c_init();
}
//
// Turn Arduino pin numbers into PORTx, DDRx, and PINx
//
void SoftI2CMaster::setPins(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin, uint8_t pullups)
{
uint8_t port;
usePullups = pullups;
_sclPin = sclPin;
_sdaPin = sdaPin;
_sclBitMask = digitalPinToBitMask(sclPin);
_sdaBitMask = digitalPinToBitMask(sdaPin);
port = digitalPinToPort(sclPin);
_sclPortReg = portOutputRegister(port);
_sclDirReg = portModeRegister(port);
port = digitalPinToPort(sdaPin);
_sdaPortReg = portOutputRegister(port);
_sdaDirReg = portModeRegister(port);
}
//
//
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::beginTransmission(uint8_t address)
{
i2c_start();
uint8_t rc = i2c_write((address<<1) | 0); // clr read bit
return rc;
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::requestFrom(uint8_t address)
{
i2c_start();
uint8_t rc = i2c_write((address<<1) | 1); // set read bit
return rc;
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::requestFrom(int address)
{
return requestFrom( (uint8_t) address);
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::beginTransmission(int address)
{
return beginTransmission((uint8_t)address);
}
//
//
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::endTransmission(void)
{
i2c_stop();
//return ret; // FIXME
return 0;
}
// must be called in:
// slave tx event callback
// or after beginTransmission(address)
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::write(uint8_t data)
{
return i2c_write(data);
}
// must be called in:
// slave tx event callback
// or after beginTransmission(address)
void SoftI2CMaster::write(uint8_t* data, uint8_t quantity)
{
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < quantity; ++i){
write(data[i]);
}
}
// must be called in:
// slave tx event callback
// or after beginTransmission(address)
void SoftI2CMaster::write(char* data)
{
write((uint8_t*)data, strlen(data));
}
// must be called in:
// slave tx event callback
// or after beginTransmission(address)
void SoftI2CMaster::write(int data)
{
write((uint8_t)data);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------
void SoftI2CMaster::i2c_writebit( uint8_t c )
{
if ( c > 0 ) {
i2c_sda_hi();
} else {
i2c_sda_lo();
}
i2c_scl_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_scl_lo();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
if ( c > 0 ) {
i2c_sda_lo();
}
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::i2c_readbit(void)
{
i2c_sda_hi();
i2c_scl_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
uint8_t port = digitalPinToPort(_sdaPin);
volatile uint8_t* pinReg = portInputRegister(port);
uint8_t c = *pinReg; // I2C_PIN;
i2c_scl_lo();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
return ( c & _sdaBitMask) ? 1 : 0;
}
// Inits bitbanging port, must be called before using the functions below
//
void SoftI2CMaster::i2c_init(void)
{
//I2C_PORT &=~ (_BV( I2C_SDA ) | _BV( I2C_SCL ));
//*_sclPortReg &=~ (_sdaBitMask | _sclBitMask);
i2c_sda_hi();
i2c_scl_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
}
// Send a START Condition
//
void SoftI2CMaster::i2c_start(void)
{
// set both to high at the same time
//I2C_DDR &=~ (_BV( I2C_SDA ) | _BV( I2C_SCL ));
//*_sclDirReg &=~ (_sdaBitMask | _sclBitMask);
i2c_sda_hi();
i2c_scl_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_sda_lo();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_scl_lo();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
}
void SoftI2CMaster::i2c_repstart(void)
{
// set both to high at the same time (releases drive on both lines)
//I2C_DDR &=~ (_BV( I2C_SDA ) | _BV( I2C_SCL ));
//*_sclDirReg &=~ (_sdaBitMask | _sclBitMask);
i2c_sda_hi();
i2c_scl_hi();
i2c_scl_lo(); // force SCL low
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_sda_release(); // release SDA
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_scl_release(); // release SCL
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_sda_lo(); // force SDA low
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
}
// Send a STOP Condition
//
void SoftI2CMaster::i2c_stop(void)
{
i2c_scl_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
i2c_sda_hi();
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
}
// write a byte to the I2C slave device
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::i2c_write( uint8_t c )
{
for ( uint8_t i=0;i<8;i++) {
i2c_writebit( c & 128 );
c<<=1;
}
return i2c_readbit();
}
// read a byte from the I2C slave device
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::i2c_read( uint8_t ack )
{
uint8_t res = 0;
for ( uint8_t i=0;i<8;i++) {
res <<= 1;
res |= i2c_readbit();
}
if ( ack )
i2c_writebit( 0 );
else
i2c_writebit( 1 );
_delay_us(i2cbitdelay);
return res;
}
// FIXME: this isn't right, surely
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::read( uint8_t ack )
{
return i2c_read( ack );
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::read()
{
return i2c_read( I2C_ACK );
}
//
uint8_t SoftI2CMaster::readLast()
{
return i2c_read( I2C_NAK );
}

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/*
* SoftI2CMaster.h -- Multi-instance software I2C Master library
*
* 2010-2012 Tod E. Kurt, http://todbot.com/blog/
* 2014, by Testato: update library and examples for follow Wires API of Arduino IDE 1.x
*
*/
#ifndef SoftI2CMaster_h
#define SoftI2CMaster_h
#include <inttypes.h>
#define _SOFTI2CMASTER_VERSION 13 // software version of this library
class SoftI2CMaster
{
private:
// per object data
uint8_t _sclPin;
uint8_t _sdaPin;
uint8_t _sclBitMask;
uint8_t _sdaBitMask;
volatile uint8_t *_sclPortReg;
volatile uint8_t *_sdaPortReg;
volatile uint8_t *_sclDirReg;
volatile uint8_t *_sdaDirReg;
uint8_t usePullups;
// private methods
void i2c_writebit( uint8_t c );
uint8_t i2c_readbit(void);
void i2c_init(void);
void i2c_start(void);
void i2c_repstart(void);
void i2c_stop(void);
uint8_t i2c_write( uint8_t c );
uint8_t i2c_read( uint8_t ack );
public:
// public methods
SoftI2CMaster();
SoftI2CMaster(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin);
SoftI2CMaster(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin, uint8_t usePullups);
void setPins(uint8_t sclPin, uint8_t sdaPin, uint8_t usePullups);
uint8_t beginTransmission(uint8_t address);
uint8_t beginTransmission(int address);
uint8_t endTransmission(void);
uint8_t write(uint8_t);
void write(uint8_t*, uint8_t);
void write(int);
void write(char*);
uint8_t requestFrom(int address);
uint8_t requestFrom(uint8_t address);
uint8_t read( uint8_t ack );
uint8_t read();
uint8_t readLast();
};
#endif

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Copyright (c) Tod E. Kurt, 2010-2015
---
LICENSE:
Creative Commons - Attribution - ShareAlike 3.0
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/
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You are free:
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With the understanding that:
- Waiver - Any of the above conditions can be waived if you get permission from the copyright holder.
- Other Rights - In no way are any of the following rights affected by the license:
-- your fair dealing or fair use rights;
-- the author's moral rights; and
-- rights other persons may have either in the work itself or in how the work is used, such as publicity or privacy rights.
Notice - For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the license terms of this work. The best way to do that is with a link to
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